Alopecia Areata Symptoms

People with alopecia areata symptoms generally enjoy good health -- this condition does not cause any physical pain. The most common symptom of alopecia areata is a few bare patches of hair loss. However, in rare cases, alopecia areata symptoms can include: complete loss of hair on the head or complete loss of hair on the face and body. Alopecia areata symptoms often occur in people whose family members have other autoimmune diseases like diabetes or rheumatoid arthritis.

 

Alopecia Areata Symptoms: An Overview

It is important to note that alopecia areata is not a life-threatening disease. Alopecia areata does not cause any physical pain, and people with alopecia areata symptoms are generally in good health.
 

Alopecia Areata Symptoms: Hair Loss

The most common symptom of alopecia areata is hair loss, in which the hair usually falls out in small, round patches about the size of a quarter. Although many people with alopecia areata get only a few bare patches, some people may lose more hair. In rare cases, alopecia areata can progress to complete loss of hair on the head (alopecia areata totalis) or complete loss of hair on the head, face, and body (alopecia areata universalis).
 

Other Effects of Alopecia Areata Symptoms

In cases of alopecia universalis, loss of eyelashes and eyebrows and hair in the nose and ears can make the person more vulnerable to dust, germs, and foreign particles entering the eyes, nose, and ears.
 

Alopecia Areata Symptoms and Other Medical Conditions

Alopecia areata often occurs in people whose family members have other autoimmune diseases, such as:
 
People who have alopecia areata symptoms do not usually have other autoimmune diseases. However, they may have:
 
Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD